This article is evidence-based, verified by <\/em>Dr. Ahmed Zayed<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n
In this post, we'll cover:<\/p>\n
There is a wide range of problems children with autism can experience when they sleep. Some are more common than others but can still greatly impact the child\u2019s sleep. Some of these problems include: <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nightmares are not uncommon for anyone with autism, including children. But, for the little ones, these experiences are terrifying. Not only do they affect the child, but they can also put a huge strain on the family. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Children who deal with night terrors can\u2019t find a way to manage the stress. As a result, their dreams get disrupted, and they are afraid to go to sleep again. In the end, they will end up spending the night with their eyes wide open. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Night terrors are accompanied by screaming, shaking, flailing, or crying. They can appear about 90min right after the child has fallen asleep. These terrors can last a short time to up to a couple of minutes. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Even though children may not remember them in some cases, they will wake up feeling exhausted as if they didn\u2019t get any sleep. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Based on the\u202frecords\u202ffrom the Autism Research Institute, sleep apnea is the one that causes sleeping problems in children with autism. These problems include: <\/p>\n\n\n\n
40% to 80% of all individuals with ASD, not only children, experience serious sleep disorders that affect their quality of sleep. In the long run, these problems can cause sleep deprivation, affect their daily activities, and cause more stress. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
When a child with autism has no or little bladder control at night<\/a> and is a heavy sleeper, they are likelier to wet their bed at night. They have complete control over their bladder during the day, but this is a completely different story at night. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Sleep deprivation is an outcome of all the problems. Nightmares, terrors, bedwetting, and sleep apnea can affect a child\u2019s quality of sleep. The more problems they have to deal with, the higher their chance of sleep deprivation. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
However, there is more to sleep deprivation than it meets the eye. This problem can have impactful negative effects on overall health. It can cause numerous changes in their behavior and mood and even lead to bad eating habits. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
That\u2019s why some children will be incredibly angry, have sudden mood changes, or have terrible eating habits. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
This problem can\u2019t be solved overnight. There are different steps you can take to obtain favorable results. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
The first and most important step is\u202fevaluation. Before you can implement any changes, you need to know if the child experiences any medical difficulties that can affect their sleep. Some medical conditions may have nothing to do with autism but aggravate their sleep disorders. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
When it comes to a sleeping routine, it\u2019s pretty simple. You can read your child a bedtime story every night or give them a bath before bed. This type of routine can help them relax and fall asleep. Any distractions like the phone, computer, or light can awake a child at night. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Removing these distractions from the room is best to help the child sleep better. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
In other cases, you can ask the doctor for a dietary supplement with melatonin. This supplement can help keep sleep cycles normal. If you need any additional help with managing the child\u2019s sleep, you can always consult with a sleep psychologist for the child to get proper therapy. This can speed up the process. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
By creating a schedule, the child will have a solid environment where they can get enough sleep. This chart will give you a general overview of a good\u202fsleeping schedule\u202ffor children. While it may differ for children with autism, it is still a good reference point.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Age<\/strong><\/td> | Necessary Hours of Sleep<\/strong> <\/td> | Number of Naps<\/strong> <\/td><\/tr> |
0 to 3 months old <\/td> | 12 to 18 <\/td> | 3 or more <\/td><\/tr> |
3 to 12 months old <\/td> | 14 to 15 <\/td> | 2 to 4<\/td><\/tr> |
1 to 3 years old <\/td> | 12 to 14 <\/td> | 1 to 2<\/td><\/tr> |
3 to 5 years old <\/td> | 11 to 13<\/td> | 1 or 0<\/td><\/tr> |
5 to 10 years old <\/td> | 10 – 12<\/td> | 0<\/td><\/tr> |
10+ years old <\/td> | 8+<\/td> | 0<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<\/span>Conclusion <\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n |